Thursday, December 24, 2009

Dog with Persistent Suborbital Abscess

This dog was treated with antibiotics only to have the abscess recur over the weeks prior to presentation.  The tooth and gum tissue looks fairly normal.  The x-ray shows a decrease in the periapical bone density on the fourth premolar.  The right first molar has an obvious periapical lucency on the palatal root.  Those two teeth and the second molar were extracted. 

Brett Beckman, DVM, FAVD, DAVDC, DAAPM
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Friday, December 18, 2009

Suborbital Tooth Abscess in a Dog

This dog was treated with antibiotics only to have the abscess recur over the weeks prior to presentation.  The tooth and gum tissue looks fairly normal.  The x-ray shows a decrease in the periapical bone density on the fourth premolar.  The right first molar has an obvious periapical lucency on the palatal root.  Those two teeth and the second molar were extracted. 

Brett Beckman, DVM, FAVD, DAVDC, DAAPM
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Wednesday, December 16, 2009

Root canal and crown prep for canine tooth in a dog

This patient had what appears to be a normal right mandibular canine tooth.  The left mandibular canine was fractured with pulp exposure. The radiograph shows root resorption and a large pulp cavity with a periapical lucency.  Periapical changes are also present on the right mandibular canine tooth.  The final root canal procedure, the crown prep and crown placement are demonstrated.

Brett Beckman, DVM, FAVD, DAVDC, DAAPM

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Tuesday, December 15, 2009

Squamous cell carcinoma in a cat mandible

This middle aged cat presented with drooling and a rostral oral mass.  Further evaluation revealed severe mandibular inflammation with “floating teeth” present.  Radiographs reveal destruction of bone surrounding the teeth of the left mandible.  The mass crosses the midline in the caudal oral cavity partially displacing the tongue.  Surgical cure is not possible.  Analgesic management has been instituted to provide a good quality of life until discomfort or anatomical problems warrant euthanasia.

Brett Beckman, DVM, FAVD, DAVDC, DAAPM

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Sunday, December 13, 2009

Periodontal Disease in a Young Cat Canine Tooth

This is a 4 year old cat with extrusion, 3 mm pockets.  Radiographic changes show increased PDL space apical to the marginal bone, consistent with periodontal disease.  Other teeth show no changes.  Likely this cat traumatized the tooth predisposing it to periodontal changes.

Brett Beckman, DVM, FAVD, DAVDC, DAAPM

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Tuesday, December 1, 2009

Additional Images of the Previous Patient with Canine Tooth Resorption

This is the same patient from the prior post.  This is an example of Type I tooth resorption on the mesial root and Type II resorption on the distal root.

Brett Beckman, DVM, FAVD, DAVDC, DAAPM

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Monday, November 30, 2009

Untitled

Hi All,

     If you get an email message from someone that you know on a social media site that says something like “is this you dancing on this video” or some other similar message don’t open it.  It will start a program that simulates a massive computer virus attack that looks like a Microsoft security box asking you to stop it by clicking ok.  If this happens don’t click it.  Go to task manager and shut down all of those pages.  Then run your normal virus software to ensure no breaches. 

Brett

Brett Beckman, DVM, FAVD, DAVDC, DAAPM

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Wednesday, November 25, 2009

Tooth Resorption in the Canine Tooth of a Cat

This 10 year old domestic short haired cat was referred for oral evaluation and likely tooth resorption and missing teeth this week.  The procedure for crown amputation show here applies to only Type II resorption.  As you can see there is no discernable periodontal ligament space around the root that is in the final stages of replacement with bone.  5-0 monocryl was used to close.  As always regional nerve blocks are employed.

Brett Beckman, DVM, FAVD, DAVDC, DAAPM

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Friday, November 20, 2009

Hard and soft palate secondary cleft puppy dog

This 8 week old puppy presented with a cleft palate involving the hard and soft palate, also know as a secondary palatal defect.  Due to minor signs at the time the surgery was delayed until 16 weeks of age to provide more tissue for closure. 

The soft palate is closed in two layers, nasal and palatal after splitting the two with metzenbaum scissors. 

The palatal mucosa is dissected off of the bone.  A 1 mm debridement of the margin with a diamond bur allows for healing prior to epithelial migration into the defect.  An incision is made as shown and a full thickness palatal graft obtained sparing the major palatine artery. 

The edges are opposed and sutured, burying the simple interrupted knots. 

Healing at 2 weeks is complete.

Brett Beckman, DVM, FAVD, DAVDC, DAAPM

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Friday, November 13, 2009

Generalized Tooth Wear in a Pit Bull Attrition vs. Abrasion

This is a Pit Bull rescue and foster that presented for evaluation last week.  Note the severe generalized wear.  The wear is due to abrasion (tooth on anything but other teeth) vs attrition tooth on tooth) All of the teeth were worn with multiple teeth severely affected.  The right mandibular first molar and the right maxillary fourth upper premolar were the most severely affected and causing the most pain and were extracted.  Multiple additional teeth are causing pain and must be addressed at a separate visit due to finances.  We are blessed with those that take on these burdens for the sake of our abused and unfortunate pets.

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Friday, October 23, 2009

Maxillary Canine Extraction Site Trauma Secondary to the Mandibular Canine Treated by Crown Reduction, Vital Pulpotomy and Pulp Therapy

This cat had a maxillary canine tooth extracted.  Upon recheck at the referring veterinary hospital the mandibular canine was causing a mucosal defect at the extraction site.  Options for therapy were crown reduction and vital pulpotomy followed by vital pulp therapy or extraction. 
The crown was reduced to the level of the incisors.  Several millimeters of pulp and dentin were removed with a small diamond bur.  Bleeding was minimal and controlled with a paper point.  Mineral trioxide aggregate was placed over the pulp followed by glass ionomer and composite as shown on radiographs.  The purple is the acid etchant applied prior to the composite.  The patient will be checked radiographically in a year to ensure success of the procedure.  The ulcer will heal within 10 days. 

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Thursday, October 22, 2009

Response to the Question Concerning the Dog with a Class III Malocclusion (Underbite) with Incisors Causing Lingual Floor Trauma

Hi Dr. Gonzalez,
     Glad to hear from you.  The approach to this case is one of selective extractions to eliminate the trauma caused by the maxillary incisors digging holes in the floor of the oral cavity.  The central 101, 201 and the intermediate 102, 202 incisors should be extracted.  Once complete extubate with caution and check to ensure that that lateral incisors are not hitting the canines.  If they are then extract those as well.  Keep up the good work.
Take care,
Brett

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Dog with a Class III Malocclusion (Underbite) with Incisors Causing Lingual Floor Trauma

Hi,

Thank you for signing me up on the blog. I been diagnosing dental disease daily and recommending treatments with true conviction. I even did a cat extraction!

I actually had an interesting case today and I was wondering if anything can be done with orthodontics to help him. Or whether he will need extractions.

Cody presented for his neuter today and on oral exam I noted:
1. Underbite
2. The left maxilla is longer than the right.
3. The left upper incisors are pressing on the lower gingiva and creating depressions.

(please see attached pictures)

Thank you,

Joanne Gonzalez
Town and Country Animal Hospital

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